ME 431A/599H AQ2009

SLN 15358/15416
http://courses.washington.edu/me431
Class time: MWF 1:30 - 2:20, MEB 102; Th 2:30 - 4:20, BAG 260

Advanced Fluid Mechanics


Instructor:

Professor James J. Riley
office: MEB 314
tel: 543-5347
email: rileyj@u.washington.edu
office hours: MWF 11:00 - noon, or by appointment


Course description Prerequisites Course Objectives Syllabus Textbook Grading Dates of Instruction
Homework Exams Handouts

Course Description

Advanced topics in fluid mechanics, including: a development and the use of the equations of motion in differential form; laminar internal flows; turbulent flows, both internal and external; and inviscid flows. Introduction to numerical methods, and their use in the commercial program Comsol to solve the equations of motion in differential form; the utilization of Comsol in applications.

Prerequisites

ME 333 or equivalence, or permission of instructor

Course Objectives

Understanding
Enhanced understanding of fluid mechanics, including the equations of motion in differential form, and turbulence.
Understand the basic concepts in computational fluid dynamics (CFD).
Understand the basic elements in the use of commercial CFD software.
Capabilities
For a given problem, be able to determine the appropriate differential equations of motion, initial conditions, and boundary conditions.
For a given problem, be able to determine whether the flow is laminar or turbulent, and whether a turbulence model is required in its solution.
For an application involving fluid mechanics, be able to utilize a commercial CFD software program in the problem solution.

Syllabus

Introduction
outline of course
computing facilities
homework, grading policies
Equations of motion in differential form
conservation of mass, including the streamfunction, streamlines, examples
conservation of momentum, including the definition of a Newtonian fluid, examples
vorticity, velocity potential
Bernoulli's equation revisited, examples
Introduction to COMSOL
accessing COMSOL; computer laboratories; remote desktop connection; install on own computer
starting up COMSOL; GUI
overview of COMSOL, documentation
overview of the modeling process
Laminar flows
some inviscid flow solutions
some steady, parallel, viscous flows
some unsteady, parallel, viscous flows
Introduction to numerical methods
introduction, including various methods
introduction to the use of COMSOL
finite-element methods, including examples
solving problems in fluid mechanics using numerical methods
solution methods
Turbulent flows
qualitative definition
time averaging, including the closure problem, modeling
Some applications
Numerical methods (cont'd)
solution of nonlinear equations
solution of system of equations
Turbulent flows (cont'd)
turbulent jets, including visualizations
similarity analysis, laboratory data
turbulence modeling
Compressible flows
introduction; acoustic waves
shock waves
effects of area changes

Textbook

Fundamentals of Fluid Mechanics, by Munson, Young, Okiishi and Huebsch (6th Edition)
Note that a digital version is available.
Information about this E-Book version can be found by clicking here.

Recommended (but definitely not required) additional material: Multi-Media Fluid Mechanics, 2nd Edition (DVD ROM), by G. M. Homsy et al., Cambridge University Press. Click here for more information.

Recommended book with extensive visualizations: An Album of Fluid Motion by Milton van Dyke, Parabolic Press

Recommended link (also with nice visualizations): http://www.efluids.com

Grading (tentative)

Homework, including computer problems: 50%
Midterm exam: 20%
Computer Project: 30%

Homework will be assigned intermittently throughout the quarter; generally one week will be allowed for each problem.

Dates of Instruction

First day of class -- Wednesday, September 30
Midterm exam -- 2:30-4:20, Thursday, October 29
Veterans Day -- Wednesday, November 11
Thanksgiving -- Thursday, Friday, November 26-27
Last day of class -- Friday, December 11
Computer project report due -- 5:00pm, Friday, December 11
<rileyj@u.washington.edu> Thurs 10 Sept 2009