Nathan Sniadecki, Ph.D.
Department of Mechanical Engineering (Mechanobiology/BioMEMs)
E-mail: nsniadec@u...
TITLE:
"Mechanotransduction and Cell Mechanics at the Micro- and
Nano-Scale"
ABSTRACT:
Physical forces can influence the development, function, and
remodeling of tissue through
direct influences on individual cells. Forces can act at the micro- and
nanoscale through the
transmission of tissue-level stresses to individual cells. Conversely,
cells use molecular
motors like myosin to generate traction forces that affect the tone and
structure of tissue.
Forces affect our biology both from the inside and outside, but what
are the mechanisms cells
uses to sense and response to these forces? By using micro- and
nanofabricated tools and
computational modeling, we can begin to identify how cells respond to
mechanical signals that
arise in their environment and how these changes can lead to
maladaptive diseases or
predilections to injury.