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Medieval Technology and Urban Life: "A Thousand Years Without a
Bath" or, What About Printing, Gunpowder,
and the Magnetic Compass?
TSCIIN 440
M-W 4:15-6:30 PM Winter 2005
WCG 103
Interdisciplinary Arts &
Sciences
University of
Washington,
Tacoma
Michael Kucher <kucher at u dot washington dot edu>
Scholars ranging from Lynn White, jr. to David Noble have grounded
their
critiques of the modern world's problems, especially its relationship
to
nature, in events of the Middle Ages. This course will begin by
examining
the nuts and bolts of medieval urban life while exploring larger themes
of the gendering of labor, the rebirth of cities, the uneasy
relationship
to Islamic civilization, and the destruction of the natural world.
We will use Boccaccio's Decameron, and images from art
and architecture as windows on urban life in medieval Florence, and by
extension, the most urbanized areas of Latin Christendom. We will
supplement Boccaccio with readings from Joseph and Frances Gies's Cathedral
Forge
and Waterwheel (New York, 1995),Pamela O. Long's magisterialTechnology
and Society in the Medieval Centuries: Byzantium, Islam, and the West,
500-1300 (Washington, 2003)
Ahmad Y. al-Hassan and Donald
R. Hill, Islamic Technology: An Illustrated History
(Cambridge, 1992), and other sources.
If you want to get ahead of the curve:
- Make time for the course. Most students fail because of lack of
time to
devote to their studies. Most students succeed because they made school
Job 1.
- Finish your first reading of the Decameron before
our first class meeting. You will be required to read the book
end-to-end,
at least twice. Students who earn an "A" will likely be those who give
it a third reading as well.
- Begin to keep a log of all the characters, with as much
information
about
their occupations, houses, and habits as you can glean.
- Also, keep a running list of every place mentioned in the text.
Then,
find each place on a good map of the Mediterranean Basin. (An
interesting take-home
essay would be to have each of you map each character and story
onto
a map of the region.
- Start taking notes with each day's reading. Write down
whenever
you see a pattern, of any sort. Note the tasks people perform and
with what technology they get through their daily routines.
- Start thinking about how you would define "technology" in the
context
of this course.
- And, of course, keep a list of your questions.
- I expect to see dog-eared copies of the Decameron on the first
day of
class
on everyone's desk (and not because you bought yours used).
- Start browsing Cathedral Forge and Waterwheel in
order
to
determine what themes and subjects most interest you.
- Start thinking about what sorts of critical book reviews you
would like
to write. Email me if you have a topic but don't know
where to start finding the book.
- Start browsing the Dictionary of the Middle Ages,
ed.
Joseph
Strayer in the UWT library reference shelves. Look at Lynn White, jr.'s
article, "Technology, Western."
- Also, start using the incredible web sites devoted to medieval
topics published at various universities around the world.
- If you can read a little Italian, or Spanish, French, or
Portuguese,
glance
at the original Italian version at the Decameron
Web.
- And, if you couldn't already guess, an email
account and web access will be required for this course.
(We
may be medievalists, but we're not Luddites.) No matter who
supplies your web access, you will need to figure out the UW libraries
gain access to www.jstor.org and other licensed, fee-based web sites,
the "hidden" web. The library staff can help you with this.
Required books: (available at the University
Bookstore)
Decameron
Cathedral
Forge and Waterwheel
Technology
and Society in the Medieval Centuries: Byzantium, Islam, and the West,
500-1300
by Pamela O. Long
Interesting Links:
The UW Library History Pages
Paul Gans's excellent site at NYU, Medieval
Technology Pages
The
Decameron Web at Brown University
Paul Halsall's Medieval
Sourcebook at Fordham University
See especially his brilliant annotated guide to:
Medieval History in the Movies
Labyrinth
at Georgetown University
Plague
and Public Health in Renaissance Europe published by the Institute
for Advanced Technology in the Humanities at the University of Virginia
Digital Dante
Back to Michael
Kucher's
homepage at UW Tacoma
© Copyright 1997-2005 Michael
Kucher. Last revised: 2 January 2005