DIRECTIONS Coming from the University of Washington, go north on I-5. Take the 65th street - Ravenna boulevard exit & go west (left). Follow Ravenna bouldevard until you reach Greenlake Way. Go right (north) on Greenlake Way & follow it onto W. Greenlake Drive along the perimeter of the lake to the west side. Alternatively, exit I-5 at the 80th-85th street exit & go west on 85th Ave until Aurora Ave. Go south on Aurora until you reach Greenlake Drive North. Follow this angling street until you reach Greenlake. Turm left & follow W Greenlake Drive as noted. Park on the west side of the lake & walk to the adjacent Bathhouse Theater. |
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DESCRIPTION Greenlake formed 10,000-15,000 years ago during the glacial retreat that carved out the entire Puget trough & also formed Lake Washington. The lake is estimated to have been 35-45 feet deep initialy. As forests returned around the lake, the lake bottom gradually filled with sediment formed from dead vegetation, perhaps losing half its depth by the time Seattle was established. At the turn of the century the lake was surrounded by old growth conifers, with alder & willow along the shore. The lake was developed as a park, between 1911-1915. To build the park, was a challenge, because roads & homes had already closely encroached on the lake's perimeter. So, to create "park space", the lake's water level was lowered 7 feet & its outlet to Ravenna Creek was cut off. In 1936 Duck island was created as a bird refuge of native willows & cottonwood. The island is used by waterfowl & roosting hawks & eagles. A 3 mile trail encircles the lake, which has an average depth now of only 13 feet. Greenlake has great bird watching year round with lots of waterfowl in the winter and migratory birds in spring & fall. Over 160 species of birds have been recorded here. Resident ducks, grebes & coots can be observed nesting in the summer. Bald Eagles & Osprey frequent the lake. Our field trips begin in the early evening so we don't see many birds, but we stay until after dark & watch bats foraging for small insects between the trees or over the lake. To read more about bats go to Bats Northwest at: http://www.batsnorthwest.org/mylu_meet.html
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GREENLAKE FIELD TRIP SPECIES LISTS (2000-2007)
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GREENLAKE SPECIES (I) is introduced |
July 10 2007 |
JULY 10 2000 |
JULY 24 2004 |
JULY 26 2005 |
JULY 27 2006 |
AUG. 1 2001 |
AUG. 7 2002 |
AUG. 9 2003 |
AUG. 10 2007 |
AUG. 10 2000 |
Class Actinopterygii |
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|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Minnow, Family Cyprinidae | X |
X |
dead |
X |
X |
X |
X |
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| Catfish (I), Family Ictaluridae | X |
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| Trout, Family Salmonidae | X |
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| Sculpin, Family Cottidae | X |
X |
X |
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| Sunfish, Family Centrarchidae | ? |
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| Class Lissamphibia | ||||||||||
| Pacific Treee (Chorus) Frog - Family Hylidae | (released) |
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| Bullfrog (I) - Family Ranidae | tadpole? |
X |
X |
heard |
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| Order Testudines | ||||||||||
| Red-earred Slider | X |
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| Painted Turtle | X |
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| Class Mammalia | ||||||||||
| Little Brown Bats | X |
|
X |
X |
|
|
|
X |
|
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| Big Brown Bats | X |
|
X |
X |
X |
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|
X |
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| Townsend's Mole | mounds |
. | mounds |
mounds |
mounds |
. | . |
mounds |
mounds |
. |
| European Rabbit (I) | . | X |
X |
X |
. | . | . | . | ||
| Eastern Gray Squirrel (I) | X |
. | X |
X |
X |
X |
X |
|
X |
|
| vole (no id) | . | . |
. |
. | . |
|
. | |||
| Rattus rattus (I) | . | . |
X |
|
. |
|
.. | |||
| Class Aves | ||||||||||
| Pied-billed Grebe | X nest, chicks |
|
X nest, chicks |
X nest |
X + chicks |
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|
X (chicks, eggs) |
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| Double-crested Cormorant | . | . |
.
|
|
. | . | . | |||
| Green Heron |
|
. |
.
|
X |
. | . | . | . | ||
| Great Blue Heron | . | X |
X |
. |
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| Canada Geese | X |
|
X |
X |
X |
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|
X |
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| Domestic Geese | X |
|
. |
.
|
X |
|
|
|
X |
|
| Mallard | X |
|
X + ducklings |
X |
X |
|
|
|
X |
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| Gadwall |
|
X |
X |
X |
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| American Coot | X |
|
X |
X |
|
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|
X |
|
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| Glaucous-winged Gull | X |
|
X |
X |
X |
. | . |
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| Ring-billed Gull | . | . |
X |
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| Glaucous-Western Hyb.? | X |
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| Caspian Tern? | . | . |
.
|
. | . | . |
|
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| Spotted Sandpiper | X |
X |
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| Osprey | . | . |
.
|
. | . | . | X |
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| Red-tailed Hawk | X |
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| Hummingbird (no id) | . | X |
.
|
. | . | . | . | |||
| Northern Flicker | X |
. | heard |
.
|
. |
|
|
heard |
. | |
| Downy Woodpecker | . | . |
.
|
|
. | . | . | |||
| Bushtit | X |
|
X |
X |
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|
X |
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| Red-breasted Nuthtatch | X nest, chicks |
heard |
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| Black-capped Chickadee | X |
|
X |
X |
X |
|
|
|
X |
|
| Violet-green Swallow | X |
|
. |
X |
X |
|
|
|
X |
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| Barn Swallow | X |
|
X |
X |
X |
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|
|
X |
|
| Cliff Swallow | . |
. |
X |
. |
. |
. |
. |
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| Bewick's Wren | . | . |
.
|
. | . |
|
X |
. | ||
| American Crow | X |
|
X |
X |
X |
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|
X |
|
| Red-winged Blackbird |
|
X |
X |
X |
|
. |
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| Brewers Blackbird | . | . |
..
|
. | . |
|
. | |||
| Brown-headed Cowbird | . | . |
.
|
|
|
. | . | |||
| Spotted Towhee | . | . |
.
|
. |
|
. | . | |||
| Cedar Waxwing | X |
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| American Robin | X |
. | X |
X |
X |
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|
X |
. |
| Warbler (no species id) | . | . |
.
|
. |
|
. | . | |||
| Song Sparrow |
|
. |
.
|
. | . |
|
. | |||
| House Finch |
|
X |
.
|
X |
. |
|
. | . |