Linguistics 566:
Introduction to Syntax for Computational Linguistics
Autumn 2006
Course Info
Instructor Info
Links
Syllabus
Description
This course covers fundamental concepts in syntactic analysis
such as part of speech types, constituent structure, the
syntax-semantics interface, and phenomena such as complementation,
raising, control, passive and long-distance dependencies. We
will emphasize formally precise encoding of linguistic hypotheses
and the design of grammars that can scale up to ever larger
fragments of a language such as is required in practical applications.
Through the course, we will progressively build up a consistent
grammar for a fragment of English. Problem sets will introduce
data and phenomena from other languages.
Course goals
By the end of this course students will be able to:
- Recognize certain classes of syntactic phenomena
- Build analyses of those phenomena in the HPSG framework
- Apply the process of building a formalized analysis to
test linguistic hypotheses
Note
Note: To request academic accommodations due to a
disability, please contact Disabled Student Services, 448 Schmitz,
206-543-8924 (V/TTY). If you have a letter from Disabled Student
Services indicating that you have a disability which requires academic
accommodations, please present the letter to the instructor so we can
discuss the accommodations you might need in this class.
Requirements
- Weekly problem sets: 50% Students are encouraged to
work on the problem sets in small groups, but answers should
be written up individually
- Midterm exam: 15% (take-home, no collaboration allowed)
- Final exam: 35% (take-home, no collaboration allowed)
- Up to 2% adjustment for in-class or EPost participation.
Late homework policy
I would like to be able to post the answer keys to
homeworks immediately after you turn them in, so that you
can compare your answers while the issues are still fresh
in your mind. However, if there are students who haven't
yet turned in their homework, I can't do that. Accordingly,
I have adopted the following late-homework policy:
- Homework is due at the start of class on the date posted.
- Unless you've made prior arrangements with me, homework
turned in within one day of the due date will receive 80% credit, two
days 70% credit. No credit after that, though I will still be willing
to look it over and make comments.
- By prior arrangements, I mean
contacting me no later than the day before the homework is due (i.e.,
Sunday for homework due Monday) with the reason you feel you can't
complete your homework on time. At that time, I will decide whether
or not to grant an extension, and for how long.
- This policy also
applies to the midterm exam.
- No late finals will be accepted.
Schedule of Topics and Assignments (may be updated)
Date | Topic | Reading | Due |
---|
9/27 |
Introduction/organization First attempts at a theory of grammar
|
Ch 1 |
|
10/2 |
CFG
Why NL aren't CF |
Ch 2 |
|
10/4 |
Feature structures
Headed Rules, Trees |
Ch 3 |
|
10/9 |
Valence, Agreement |
Ch 4 |
HW 1 due (Ch 2,3)
Answer key
Mean: 86.33
Median: 92 |
10/11 |
Semantics |
Ch 5 |
|
10/16 |
How the Grammar Works |
Ch 6 |
HW 2 due (Ch 4,5)
Answer key
Mean: 83.33
Median: 89 |
10/18 |
Catch-up, review |
|
|
10/23 |
Binding Theory Imperatives |
Ch 7 |
|
10/25 |
Lexical Types |
Ch 8:8.1-8.4 |
HW 3 due (Ch 6)
Answer key
Mean: 82.02
Median: 86 |
10/30 |
Lexical Rules |
Ch 8:8.5-8.8 |
|
11/1 |
Grammar and Processing |
Ch 9 |
HW 4 due (Ch 6,7)
Answer key
Mean: 84.9
Median: 88 |
11/6 |
Passive |
Ch 10 |
|
11/8 |
Existentials, Extraposition, Idioms |
Ch 11 |
HW 5 due (Ch 8)
Answer key
Mean: 81.03
Median: 80 |
11/13 |
Raising, Control |
Ch 12 |
|
11/15 |
Auxiliary verbs |
Ch 13 |
Midterm due (Ch 1-10)
Answer key
Mean: 86.7
Median: 89.75
|
11/20 |
Auxiliary verbs (cont.) |
Bender and Sag 2000, Bender and Flickinger 1999 |
|
11/22 |
Long-distance dependencies |
Ch 14 |
HW 6 due (Ch 11,12)
Mean: 85.03
Median: 87.5
Answer Key |
11/27 |
LDDs (cont) |
Bouma et al 2001 (No longer assigned reading, but linked here for the curious.) |
|
11/29 |
Catch up, review
Course evals |
|
HW 7 due (Ch 13)
Mean: 83.32
Median: 87.5
Answer Key
|
12/4 |
Syntax and sociolinguistic variation |
Ch 15 |
|
12/6 |
Construction-based grammar
| Ch 16 |
HW 8 due (Ch 14)
Answer Key |
12/11 5pm |
|
|
Final exam due
No late finals accepted.
|