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Pinyin / IPA
Mandarin Chinese Syllables | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
aa | ouɔ | eɤ | -iɿ,ʅ | erəɹ | aiai | eiei | aoau | ouou | anan | enən | angaŋ | engəŋ | onguŋ | ii | iaia | iaoiau | ieiɛ | iouiou | ianiɛn | inin | iangiaŋ | ingiŋ | iongyuŋ | uu | uaua | uouɔ | uaiuai | ueiuei | uanuan | uenuən | uanguaŋ | uenguəŋ | üy | üeyɛ | üanyɛn | ünyn | |
bp | bapa | bopuɔ | baipai | beipei | baopau | banpan | benpən | bangpaŋ | bengpəŋ | bipi | biaopiau | biepiɛ | bianpiɛn | binpin | bingpiŋ | bupu | |||||||||||||||||||||
ppʰ | papʰa | popʰuɔ | paipʰai | peipʰei | paopʰau | poupʰou | panpʰan | penpʰən | pangpʰang | pengpʰəŋ | pipʰi | piaopʰiau | piepʰiɛ | pianpʰiɛn | pinpʰin | pingpʰiŋ | pupʰu | ||||||||||||||||||||
mm | mama | momuɔ | maimai | meimei | maomau | moumou | manman | menmən | mangmaŋ | mengməŋ | mimi | miaomiau | miemiɛ | miumiu | mianmiɛn | minmin | mingmiŋ | mumu | |||||||||||||||||||
ff | fafa | fofuɔ | feifei | foufou | fanfan | fenfən | fangfaŋ | fengfəŋ | fufu | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
dt | data | detɤ | daitai | deitei | daotau | doutou | dantan | dangtaŋ | dengtəŋ | dongtuŋ | diti | diaotiau | dietiɛ | diutiou | diantiɛn | dingtiŋ | dutu | duotuɔ | duituei | duantuan | duntuən | ||||||||||||||||
ttʰ | tatʰa | tetʰɤ | taitʰai | taotʰau | toutʰou | tantʰan | tangtʰaŋ | tengtʰəŋ | tongtʰuŋ | titʰi | tiaotʰiau | tietʰiɛ | tiantʰiɛn | tingtʰiŋ | tutʰu | tuotʰuɔ | tuitʰuei | tuantʰuan | tuntʰuən | ||||||||||||||||||
nn | nana | nenɤ | nainai | neinei | naonau | nounou | nannan | nennən | nangnaŋ | nengnəŋ | nongnuŋ | nini | niaoniau | nieniɛ | niuniou | nianniɛn | ninnin | niangniaŋ | ningniŋ | nunu | nuonuɔ | nuannuan | nüny | nüenyɛ | |||||||||||||
ll | lala | lelɤ | lailai | leilei | laolau | loulou | lanlan | langlaŋ | lengləŋ | longluŋ | lili | lialia | liaoliau | lieliɛ | liuliou | lianliɛn | linlin | liangliaŋ | lingliŋ | lulu | luoluɔ | luanluan | lunluən | lüly | lüelyɛ | ||||||||||||
zts | zatsa | zetsɤ | zitsɿ | zaitsai | zeitsei | zaotsau | zoutsou | zantsan | zentsən | zangtsaŋ | zengtsəŋ | zongtsuŋ | zutsu | zuotsuɔ | zuitsuei | zuantsuan | zuntsuən | ||||||||||||||||||||
ctsʰ | catsʰa | cetsʰɤ | citsʰɿ | caitsʰai | caotsʰau | coutsʰou | cantsʰan | centsʰən | cangtsʰaŋ | cengtsʰəŋ | congtsʰuŋ | cutsʰu | cuotsʰuɔ | cuitsʰuei | cuantsʰuan | cuntsʰuən | |||||||||||||||||||||
ss | sasa | sesɤ | sisɿ | saisai | saosau | sousou | sansan | sensən | sangsaŋ | sengseŋ | songsuŋ | susu | suosuɔ | suisuei | suansuan | sunsuən | |||||||||||||||||||||
zhʈʂ | zhaʈʂa | zheʈʂɤ | zhiʈʂʅ | zhaiʈʂai | zheiʈʂei | zhaoʈʂau | zhouʈʂou | zhanʈʂan | zhenʈʂən | zhangʈʂaŋ | zhengʈʂəŋ | zhongʈʂuŋ | zhuʈʂu | zhuaʈʂua | zhuoʈʂuɔ | zhuaiʈʂuai | zhuiʈʂuei | zhuanʈʂuan | zhunʈʂuən | zhuangʈʂuaŋ | |||||||||||||||||
chʈʂʰ | chaʈʂʰa | cheʈʂʰɤ | chiʈʂʰʅ | chaiʈʂʰai | chaoʈʂʰau | chouʈʂʰou | chanʈʂʰan | chenʈʂʰən | changʈʂʰaŋ | chengʈʂʰəŋ | chongʈʂʰuŋ | chuʈʂʰu | chuaʈʂʰua | chuoʈʂʰuɔ | chuaiʈʂʰuai | chuiʈʂʰuei | chuanʈʂʰuan | chunʈʂʰuən | chuangʈʂʰuaŋ | ||||||||||||||||||
shʂ | shaʂa | sheʂɤ | shiʂʅ | shaiʂai | sheiʂei | shaoʂau | shouʂou | shanʂan | shenʂən | shangʂaŋ | shengʂəŋ | shuʂu | shuaʂua | shuoʂuɔ | shuaiʂuai | shuiʂuei | shuanʂuan | shunʂuən | shuangʂuaŋ | ||||||||||||||||||
rɹ | reɹɤ | riɹʅ | raoɹau | rouɹou | ranɹan | renɹən | rangɹaŋ | rengɹəŋ | rongɹuŋ | ruɹu | ruoɹuɔ | ruiɹuei | ruanɹuan | runɹuən | |||||||||||||||||||||||
jtɕ | jitɕi | jiatɕia | jiaotɕiau | jiejiɛ | jiutɕiou | jiantɕiɛn | jintɕin | jiangtɕiaŋ | jingtɕiŋ | jiongtɕyuŋ | jutɕy | juetɕyɛ | juantɕyɛn | juntɕyn | |||||||||||||||||||||||
qtɕʰ | qitɕʰi | qiatɕʰia | qiaotɕʰiau | qieqiɛ | qiutɕʰiou | qiantɕʰiɛn | qintɕʰin | qiangtɕʰiaŋ | qingtɕʰiŋ | qiongtɕʰyuŋ | qutɕʰy | quetɕʰyɛ | quantɕʰyɛn | quntɕʰyn | |||||||||||||||||||||||
xɕ | xiɕi | xiaɕia | xiaoɕiau | xieɕiɛ | xiuɕiou | xianɕiɛn | xinɕin | xiangɕiaŋ | xingɕiŋ | xiongɕyuŋ | xuɕy | xueɕyɛ | xuanɕyɛn | xunɕyn | |||||||||||||||||||||||
gk | gaka | gekɤ | gaikai | geikei | gaokau | goukou | gankan | genkən | gangkaŋ | gengkəŋ | gongkuŋ | guku | guakua | guokuɔ | guaikuai | guikuei | guankuan | gunkuən | guangkuaŋ | ||||||||||||||||||
kkʰ | kakʰa | kekʰɤ | kaikʰai | keikʰei | kaokʰau | koukʰou | kankʰan | kenkʰən | kangkʰaŋ | kengkʰəŋ | kongkʰuŋ | kukʰu | kuakʰua | kuokʰuɔ | kuaikʰuai | kuikʰuei | kuankʰuan | kunkʰuən | kuangkʰuaŋ | ||||||||||||||||||
hx | haxa | hexɤ | haixai | heixei | haoxau | houxou | hanxan | henxən | hangxaŋ | hengxəŋ | hongxuŋ | huxu | huaxua | huoxuɔ | huaixuai | huixuei | huanxuan | hunxuən | huangxuaŋ | ||||||||||||||||||
aa | wouɔ | eɤ | erər | aiai | eiei | aoau | ouou | anan | enən | angaŋ | engəŋ | yii | yaia | yaoiau | yeiɛ | youiou | yaniɛn | yinin | yangiaŋ | yingiŋ | yongyuŋ | wuu | waua | wouɔ | waiuai | weiuei | wanuan | wenuən | wanguaŋ | wenguəŋ | yuy | yueyɛ | yuanyɛn | yunyn |